Local research spotlights gaps in support for pharmacists responding to vaping trends
New research involving Nepean Hospital is shedding light on the growing need for support and guidance for pharmacists managing the complex and evolving issue of nicotine vaping products in the community.
The national study, led by the University of Sydney and conducted in partnership with Nepean Blue Mountains Local Health District (NBMLHD) and other institutions, explored the views of 25 practising pharmacists across Australia. The study aimed to understand their perspectives on providing care and advice related to vaping, particularly in the context of smoking cessation.
Clinical Associate Professor Dr Habib Bhurawala, Head of Paediatrics at Nepean Hospital and co-author of the study, says that while pharmacists are increasingly on the frontline of vaping-related enquiries, many feel underprepared.
“Pharmacists are highly trusted healthcare professionals, but with vaping products now more widely available and legislation changing rapidly, there’s a strong need for clearer guidance and training to support their role in harm reduction and cessation services,” says Habib.
Pharmacists interviewed in the study expressed concern about the safety of vaping products, the regulatory grey areas around their supply, and the lack of evidence-based resources to guide conversations with patients. Many also highlighted a need for more structured professional education and clearer public health messaging.
This research reflects NBMLHD’s ongoing involvement in collaborative, community-focused research that informs frontline health care and supports improved health literacy.
NSW Health provides a range of resources to inform the public and support individuals seeking to quit vaping. The campaign ‘Do you know what you’re vaping?’ outlines key health risks including:
- Most vapes contain nicotine, which is highly addictive—even occasional use can lead to dependence.
- One vape can contain the nicotine equivalent of up to 50 cigarettes.
- Chemicals found in vapes include those also used in cleaning products, weed killer, and bug spray
- Vaping can affect brain development in young people, worsening attention, memory, and mental health
There is growing evidence that vaping causes harm, with known side effects including nicotine poisoning, lung damage, headaches, throat irritation, and serious burns.
Support is available for those looking to quit. NSW Health encourages people to speak to their GP or a health service provider. Free services include the Quitline (13 7848) and the Aboriginal Quitline, as well as online resources at health.nsw.gov.au/vaping.
For young people or anyone facing mental health challenges linked to nicotine use, services like Headspace, Kids Helpline (1800 551 800), and the NSW Mental Health Line (1800 011 511) are available 24/7.
This research was a joint effort involving the University of Sydney, Macquarie University, Federation University, and Nepean Hospital. It highlights the importance of ensuring our health professionals are supported with the tools they need to respond to emerging public health issues.
The full study, Pharmacists’ Perspectives on Nicotine Vaping Products for Smoking Cessation in Australia: A Qualitative Analysis, is available in scientific journal Pharmacy and can be accessed online.